quarta-feira, 30 de abril de 2025

ESCOLA NAVAL 2016

 

PROVA DE LÍNGUA INGLESA - CPAEN 2016 - CONCURSO PÚBLICO DE ADMISSÃO À ESCOLA NAVAL

•    LINKS  


•    LINKS  
  • 30 MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) / 5 Options Each Question.
•    TEXTO  

Navy looking for drone operator flying device around Washington state base
Marinha procura dispositivo voador de operador de drone na base do estado de Washington

Published February 27, 2016 - Foxnews.com
Publicado em 27 de fevereiro de 2016 - Foxnews.com

( I ) ___________
A civilian employee of Naval Submarine Base Kitsap-Bangor reported seeing the drone, spokeswoman Silvia Klatman told Military.com.
Um funcionário civil da Base Submarina Naval Kitsap-Bangor relatou ter visto o drone, disse a porta-voz Silvia Klatman ao Military.com.
According to the Navy, it is illegal to operate a drone above the base without the permission of the Navy.
Segundo a Marinha, é ilegal operar um drone acima da base sem a autorização da Marinha.
"It's our intent to support the investigation and prosecution of this reported act, and any others that may occur, in coordination with civilian law enforcement," Klatman said.
“É nossa intenção apoiar a investigação e o processo deste ato relatado, e de quaisquer outros que possam ocorrer, em coordenação com as autoridades civis”, disse Klatman.
Military.com reported that agents interviewed families who lived in houses surrounding the base.
O Military.com informou que os agentes entrevistaram famílias que moravam em casas ao redor da base.

( II ) _______ Officials said the drones were seen operating at night.
Autoridades disseram que os drones foram vistos operando à noite.
"It could be a hoax, but worst-case scenario, it could be clandestine, a foreign government, a cell," Al Starcevich, whose family's house is located between the base and Hood Canal in Washington, told the website.
“Poderia ser uma farsa, mas na pior das hipóteses, poderia ser clandestino, um governo estrangeiro, uma célula”, disse Al Starcevich, cuja casa da família está localizada entre a base e o Canal Hood, em Washington, ao site.
"The creepy thing is they're only doing it at night. (III) ________
“O mais assustador é que eles só fazem isso à noite. (III) ________
Starcevich told The Seattle Times that agents told him there had been repeated incidents around the base involving an alleged drone.
Starcevich disse ao The Seattle Times que os agentes lhe disseram que houve repetidos incidentes ao redor da base envolvendo um suposto drone.
Naval Base Kitsap-Bangor's airspace was designated as "prohibited" by the FAA in May 2005, at the request of the Navy.
O espaço aéreo da Base Naval Kitsap-Bangor foi designado como "proibido" pela FAA em maio de 2005, a pedido da Marinha.
(IV) ______ The prohibited area extends to the water across Hood Canal and the Navy-owned portion of Toandos Peninsula.
A área proibida se estende até as águas do Canal Hood e da porção de propriedade da Marinha da Península de Toandos.
Doug O'Donnell, chief pilot at Avian Flight Center at Bremerton National Airport, said security forces are supposed to shoot down aircraft that violate the FAA rules.
Doug O'Donnell, piloto-chefe do Avian Flight Center no Aeroporto Nacional de Bremerton, disse que as forças de segurança deveriam abater aeronaves que violassem as regras da FAA.
The Bangor base houses eight of the Navy's 14 ballistic-missile submarines, according to Military.com. Each can carry up to 24 missiles with multiple nuclear warheads.
A base de Bangor abriga oito dos 14 submarinos de mísseis balísticos da Marinha, de acordo com Military.com. Cada um pode transportar até 24 mísseis com múltiplas ogivas nucleares.
The Defense Department has held countless classified exercises to counter possible drone attacks, The Seattle Times reported.
O Departamento de Defesa realizou inúmeros exercícios confidenciais para conter possíveis ataques de drones, informou o The Seattle Times.
Last year, one exercise included a Marine sniper shooting one down from a military helicopter.
No ano passado, um exercício incluiu um atirador da Marinha abatendo um de um helicóptero militar.
http://www.foxnews.com/us/2016/02/27/navy-looking-for-drone-operatorflying-device-around-washington-state-base.html

21 – By reading the text, we CANNOT state that
(A) the Navy plans to work with non-military agencies on the case.
(B) there has been more than one report on drones in that region.
(C) there has been a huge number of exercises to fight drones.
(D) the Navy controls part of Toandos Peninsula.
(E) the Defense Department has shot down a spy drone.
  •   Gabarito E  
Ao ler o texto, NÃO PODEMOS afirmar que
(A) the Navy plans to work with non-military agencies on the case.
a Marinha planeja trabalhar com agências não militares no caso.
(B) there has been more than one report on drones in that region.
houve mais de um relato sobre drones naquela região.
(C) there has been a huge number of exercises to fight drones.
houve um grande número de exercícios para combater drones.
(D) the Navy controls part of Toandos Peninsula.
a Marinha controla parte da Península de Toandos.
(E) the Defense Department has shot down a spy drone.
o Departamento de Defesa abateu um drone espião.

22 – The sentences below have been removed from the text and replaced by (I), (II), (III) and (IV).

Number them to indicate the order they must appear to complete the text correctly. Then choose the option that contains that sequence.
  • (   ) They said they haven't seen anything unusual.
  • (   ) No aircraft of any kind is allowed to fly over the area up 2,500 feet.
  • (   ) The U.S. Navy is searching for the operator of a drone that has been seen flying near a Washington state naval base at night since Feb. 8.
  • (   ) What are you going to see at night unless you have an infrared camera?
(A) (II) (IV) (I) (III)
(B) (II) (I) (III) (IV)
(C) (IV) (II) (I) (III)
(D) (IV) (II) (III) (I)
(E) (II) (III) (I) (IV)
  •   Gabarito A  
As sentenças abaixo foram retiradas do texto e substituídas por (I), (II), (III) e (IV).
Numere-os para indicar a ordem em que devem aparecer para completar o texto corretamente. Em seguida, escolha a opção que contém essa sequência.
( II ) They said they haven't seen anything unusual.
Disseram que não viram nada de anormal.
( IV) No aircraft of any kind is allowed to fly over the area up 2,500 feet.
Nenhuma aeronave de qualquer espécie poderá sobrevoar a área até 2.500 pés.
( I ) The U.S. Navy is searching for the operator of a drone that has been seen flying near a Washington state naval base at night since Feb. 8.
A Marinha dos EUA está em busca do operador de um drone que foi visto voando perto de uma base naval do estado de Washington à noite desde 8 de fevereiro.
( III ) What are you going to see at night unless you have an infrared camera? 
O que você verá à noite se não tiver uma câmera infravermelha?

23 – According to the text, it is right to say that
(A) there are 14 submarines on Bangor base at house eight.
(B) the total number of missiles on Bangor base is 24.
(C) there are six submarines that are not kept on Bangor base.
(D) half of all Navy's submarines are kept on Bangor Base.
(E) there are eight houses for the Bangor base submarines.
  •   Gabarito C  
De acordo com o texto, é correto dizer que
(A) there are 14 submarines on Bangor base at house eight.
há 14 submarinos na base de Bangor, na casa oito.
(B) the total number of missiles on Bangor base is 24.
o número total de mísseis na base de Bangor é 24.
(C) there are six submarines that are not kept on Bangor base.
há seis submarinos que não são mantidos na base de Bangor.
(D) half of all Navy's submarines are kept on Bangor Base.
metade de todos os submarinos da Marinha são mantidos na Base de Bangor.
(E) there are eight houses for the Bangor base submarines.
há oito casas para os submarinos da base de Bangor.
Based on the text below, answer question 04.

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